Islam mengikut negara
Sebahagian daripada siri berkaitan Dunia Islam |
Islam mengikut negara |
---|
Pengaruh Islam di negara-negara dunia |
Berikut merupakan senarai jumlah orang Muslim mengikut negara-negara (setakat tahun 2009).
Nota Penting: Pengiraan populasi berdasarkan afiliasi agama, seperti ciri-ciri demografik satu populasi, adalah berdasarkan sains statistik dan tertakluk kepada kesilapan pandangan dan secara teknikalnya dirujuk sebagai satu penganggaran. sepertinya juga, sebahagian juga boleh cuba melakukan kecenderungan penganggar. Peratus populasi Muslim bagi setiap negara telah diambil daripada buku International Religious Freedom Report keluaran Jabatan Negara AS [1], CIA World Factbook [2] Diarkibkan 2009-09-12 di Wayback Machine dan Adherents.com [3] Diarkibkan 2014-02-21 di Wayback Machine. Adalah penting untuk diperhatikan bahawa kebanyakan rajah-rajah daripada penerbitan-penerbitan tersebut tidak mempunyai sumber yang betul. Dalam kes-kes yang mempunyai penganggaran konflik, purata penganggar paling rendah dan paling tinggi telah dikira. Jumlah populasi bagi setiap populasi telah diambil daripada penganggar 2007 di Census.gov [4].
Senarai Islam Mengikut Negara tahun 2009
[sunting | sunting sumber]Angka yang ditunjukkan di bawah ini didasarkan pada kajian demografik oleh Pew Research Center report of Mapping the Global Muslim Population, pada 8 Oktober, 2009.
Country/Region | Muslim population (2009 est.) |
Muslim percentage (%) of total population |
Percentage (%) of World Muslim population |
---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | 28,072,000 | 99.7 | 1.8 |
Albania | 2,522,000 | 79.9 | 0.2 |
Algeria | 34,199,000 | 98.0 | 2.2 |
Angola | 30.000-90.000 | 0.3% | < 0.1 |
Argentina | 784,000 | 1.9 | 0.1 |
Armenia | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Australia | 365,000 | 1.7 | < 0.1 |
Austria | 353,000 | 4.2 | < 0.1 |
Azerbaijan | 8,765,000 | 99.2 | 0.6 |
Bahrain | 642,000 | 81.2 | < 0.1 |
Bangladesh | 145,312,000 | 89.6 | 9.3 |
Belarus | 19,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Belgium | 281,000 | 3 | < 0.1 |
Belize | 1,400 | 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Benin | 2,182,000 | 24.4 | 0.1 |
Bhutan | 7,000 | 1.0 | < 0.1 |
Bolivia | 2,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Bosnia-Herzegovina | 1,522,000 | 40 | 0.1 |
Botswana | 8,000 | 0.4 | < 0.1 |
Brazil | 27,239-204.000/ over 1.000.000 | 0.016-0.1 / 0.7 | < 0.1 |
Brunei | 269,000 | 67.2 | < 0.1 |
Bulgaria | 920,000 | 12.2 | 0.1 |
Burkina Faso | 9,292,000 | 59.0 | 0.6 |
Burundi | 180,000 | 2 | < 0.1 |
Cambodia | 236,000 | 1.6 | < 0.1 |
Cameroon | 3,498,000 | 17.9 | 0.2 |
Kanada | 657,000 | 2.0 | < 0.1 |
Central African Republic | 395,000 | 8.9 | < 0.1 |
Chad | 6,257,000 | 55.8 | 0.4 |
Chile | 4,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
China | 6.255.000-over 20.000.000/ 50.000.000 | 0.45-1.5 / 3 | 0.4-1-3 |
Colombia | 14,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Comoros | 664,000 | 98.3 | < 0.1 |
Costa Rica | 50 families | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Democratic Republic of Congo | 943,000 | 1.4 | 0.1 |
Croatia | 18,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Cuba | 9,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Cyprus | 198,000 | 22.7 | < 0.1 |
Czech Republic | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Denmark | 88,000 | 2 | < 0.1 |
Djibouti | 838,000 | 96.9 | 0.1 |
Dominican Republic | 2,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
East Timor | 2.000 | 0.2% | < 0.1 |
Ecuador | 2,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Egypt | 78,513,000 | 94.6 | 5.0 |
El Salvador | 2,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Eritrea | 1,854,000 | 36.5 | 0.1 |
Estonia | 2,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Ethiopia | 28,063,000 | 33.9 | 1.8 |
Fiji | 53,000 | 6.3 | < 0.1 |
Finland | 24,000 | 0.2 | < 0.1 |
France | 3,554,000 | 6 | 0.2 |
Gabon | 140,000 | 9.5 | < 0.1 |
Gambia | 1,625,000 | 95 | 0.1 |
Georgia | 423,000 | 9.9 | < 0.1 |
Germany | 4,026,000 | 4 | 0.3 |
Ghana | 3,787,000 | 15.9 | 0.2 |
Greece | 310,000 | 3 | < 0.1 |
Grenada | - | 0.3 | < 0.1 |
Guatemala | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Guinea | 8,502,000 | 84.4 | 0.5 |
Guinea-Bissau | 680,000 | 42.2 | < 0.1 |
Guyana | 55,000 | 7.2 | < 0.1 |
Haiti | 2,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Honduras | 11,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Hungary | 5.500 | <0.1 | < 0.1 |
Iceland | Sekitar 200 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
India | 160,945,000 | 13.4 | 10.3 |
Indonesia | 202,867,000 | 88.2 | 12.9 |
Iran | 73,777,000 | 99.4 | 4.7 |
Iraq | 30,428,000 | 99 | 2 |
Ireland | 22,000 | 0.5 | < 0.1 |
Israel | 1,194,000 | 16.7 | 0.1 |
Italy | 1,317,000 | 1.4% | < 0.1 |
Ivory Coast | 7,745,000 | 36.7 | 0.5 |
Jamaica | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Japan | 183,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Jordan | 6,202,000 | 98.2 | 0.4 |
Kazakhstan | 8,822,000 | 56.4 | 0.6 |
Kenya | 2,793,000 | 7.0 | 0.2 |
Kosovo | 1,584,000[1] | 89.6 | 0.1 |
Kuwait | 2,824,000 | 95 | 0.2 |
Kyrgyzstan | 4,734,000 | 86.3 | 0.3 |
Laos | 2,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Latvia | 2,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Lebanon | 2,504,000 | 59.3 | 0.2 |
Lesotho | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Liberia | 483,000 | 12.2 | < 0.1 |
Libya | 6,203,000 | 96.6 | 0.4 |
Lithuania | 3,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Luxembourg | 13,000 | 3 | < 0.1 |
Madagascar | 215,000 | 1.1 | < 0.1 |
Malawi | 1,955,000 | 12.8 | 0.1 |
Malaysia | 16,581,000 | 63.9 | 1.1 |
Maldives | 304,000 | 98.4 | < 0.1 |
Mali | 12,040,000 | 92.5 | 0.8 |
Mauritania | 3,261,000 | 99.1 | 0.2 |
Mauritius | 214,000 | 16.6 | < 0.1 |
Mexico | 110,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Moldova | 17,000 | 0.5 | < 0.1 |
Mongolia | 133,000 | 5.0 | < 0.1 |
Montenegro | 111,000 | 17.7 | < 0.1 |
Morocco | 31,993,000 | 99 | 2 |
Mozambique | 5,224,000 | 22.8 | 0.3 |
Myanmar | 1,889,000 | 3.8 | 0.1 |
Namibia | 8,000 | 0.4 | < 0.1 |
Nepal | 1,231,000 | 4.2 | 0.1 |
Netherlands | 946,000 | 5.7 | 0.1 |
New Caledonia | 7,000 | 2.8 | < 0.1 |
New Zealand | 37,000 | 0.9 | < 0.1 |
Nicaragua | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Niger | 15,075,000 | 98.6 | 1.0 |
Nigeria | 78,056,000 | 50.4 | 5.0 |
Korea Utara | 2,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
North Macedonia | 680,000 | 33 | < 0.1 |
Norway | 65,000 | 1 | < 0.1 |
Oman | 2,494,000 | 87.7 | 0.2 |
Pakistan | 174,082,000 | 96.3 | 11.1 |
Panama | 24,000 | 0.7 | < 0.1 |
Papua New Guinea | 2,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Paraguay | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Peru | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Filipina | 4,654,000 | 5.1 | 0.3 |
Poland | 20,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Portugal | 15,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Puerto Rico | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Qatar | 1,092,000 | 77.5 | 0.1 |
Congo | 59,000 | 1.6 | < 0.1 |
Romania | 66,000 | 0.3 | < 0.1 |
Russia | 16,482,000 | 11.7 | 1.0 |
Rwanda | 182,000 | 1.8 | < 0.1 |
Saudi Arabia | 24,949,000 | 97 | 2 |
Senegal | 12,028,000 | 96.0 | 0.8 |
Serbia | 244,000 | 3.2 | < 0.1 |
Seychelles | 1,000 | 1.1 | < 0.1 |
Sierra Leone | 4,059,000 | 71.3 | 0.3 |
Singapura | 706,000 | 14.9 | < 0.1 |
Slovakia | - | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Slovenia | 49,000 | 2.4 | < 0.1 |
Somalia | 8,995,000 | 98.5 | 0.6 |
South Africa | 731,000 | 1.5 | < 0.1 |
Korea Selatan | 71,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Sepanyol | 650,000 | 1 | < 0.1 |
Sri Lanka | 1,711,000 | 8.5 | 0.1 |
Sudan | 30,121,000 | 71.3 | 1.9 |
Suriname | 83,000 | 15.9 | < 0.1 |
Swaziland | 2,000 | 0.2 | < 0.1 |
Sweden | 149,000 | 2 | < 0.1 |
Switzerland | 323,000 | 4.3 | < 0.1 |
Syria | 20,196,000 | 92.2 | 1.3 |
Taiwan | 23,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Tajikistan | 5,848,000 | 84.1 | 0.4 |
Tanzania | 13,218,000 | 30.2 | 0.8 |
Thailand | 3,930,000 | 5.8 | 0.3 |
Togo | 809,000 | 12.2 | 0.1 |
Trinidad dan Tobago | 78,000 | 5.8 | < 0.1 |
Tunisia | 10,216,000 | 99.5 | 0.7 |
Turki | 73,619,000 | 98 | 4.7 |
Turkmenistan | 4,757,000 | 93.1 | 0.3 |
Uganda | 3,958,000 | 12.1 | 0.3 |
Ukraine | 456,000 | 1.0 | < 0.1 |
United Arab Emirates | 3,504,000 | 76.2 | 0.2 |
United Kingdom | 1,647,000 | 2.7 | 0.1 |
United States | 2,454,000 | 0.8 | 0.2 |
Uruguay | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Uzbekistan | 26,469,000 | 96.3 | 1.7 |
Vanuatu | 200 orang | < 0.1 | < 0.1 |
Venezuela | 94,000 | 0.3 | < 0.1 |
Vietnam | 157,000 | 0.2 | < 0.1 |
Western Sahara | 510,000 | 99.4 | < 0.1 |
Yemen | 23,363,000 | 99.1 | 1.5 |
Zambia | 58,000 | 0.4 | < 0.1 |
Zimbabwe | 109,000 | 0.9 | < 0.1 |
Asia-Pacific | 972,537,000 | 24.1 | 61.9 |
Middle East-North Africa | 315,322,000 | 91.2 | 20.1 |
Sub-Saharan Africa | 240,632,000 | 30.1 | 15.3 |
Eropah | 38,112,000 | 5.2 | 2.4 |
Americas | 4,596,000 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
Jumlah dunia | 1,571,198,000 | 22.9 | 100 |
Islam Mengikut negara tahun 2005
[sunting | sunting sumber]
† Tidak termasuk Puerto Rico.
Mengikut wilayah
[sunting | sunting sumber]Peratusan ini dikira menggunakan jumlah di atas. Peratusan pertama, baris ke-4 ialah peratusan populasi orang Islam di dalam sesuatu wilayah (Orang Islam dalam wilayah itu * 100/jumlah populasi wilayah itu). Baris terakhir menunjukkan peratus Muslim berbanding jumlah populasi Muslim di dunia (Orang Islam dalam wilayah itu * 100/jumlah populasi Muslim di dunia).
(Nota: Mesir, Sudan, dan Arab Utara (Maghribi, Algeria dsb) dikira sebagai sebahagian daripada Afrika Utara, bukan sebahagian daripada Timur Tengah).
Wilayah | Jumlah Populasi | Muslim | % Muslim | % jumlah Muslim |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tengah Afrika | 83,121,055 | 12,582,592 | 15.138% | 0.852% |
Afrika Timur | 193,741,900 | 66,381,242 | 34.263% | 4.497% |
Afrika Utara | 202,151,323 | 180,082,076 | 89.083% | 12.199% |
Selatan Afrika | 137,092,019 | 8,935,043 | 6.518% | 0.605% |
Afrika Barat | 268,997,245 | 133,994,675 | 49.813% | 9.077% |
Jumlah | 885,103,542 | 401,975,628 | 45.416% | 27.23% |
Wilayah | Jumlah Populasi | Muslim | % Muslim | % jumlah Muslim |
---|---|---|---|---|
Asia Tengah | 92,019,166 | 76,105,962 | 82.707% | 5.155% |
Asia Timur | 1,527,960,261 | 39,609,350 | 2.592% | 2.683% |
Timur Tengah | 274,775,527 | 252,219,832 | 91.791% | 17.085% |
Asia Selatan | 1,437,326,682 | 416,062,641 | 28.947% | 28.184% |
Asia Tenggara | 571,337,070 | 239,566,220 | 41.931% | 16.228% |
Jumlah | 3,903,418,706 | 1,023,564,005 | 26.222% | 69.336% |
Wilayah | Jumlah Populasi | Muslim | % Muslim | % jumlah Muslim |
---|---|---|---|---|
Balkan | 65,407,609 | 8,165,137 | 12.483% | 0.553% |
Eropah Tengah | 74,510,241 | 521,284 | 0.7% | 0.035% |
Eropah Timur | 212,821,296 | 21,826,829 | 10.256% | 1.479% |
Eropah Barat | 375,832,557 | 13,577,116 | 3.613% | 0.92% |
Jumlah | 728,571,703 | 44,090,366 | 6.052% | 2.987% |
Wilayah | Jumlah Populasi | Muslim | % Muslim | % jumlah Muslim |
---|---|---|---|---|
Caribbean | 23,809,622 | 15,860 | 0.067% | 0.001% |
Amerika Tengah | 42,223,849 | 84,035 | 0.199% | 0.006% |
Amerika Utara | 446,088,748 | 5,115,892 | 1.147% | 0.347% |
Amerika Selatan | 371,075,531 | 1,014,716 | 0.273% | 0.069% |
Jumlah | 883,197,750 | 6,230,503 | 0.705% | 0.422% |
Wilayah | Jumlah Populasi | Muslim | % Muslim | % jumlah Muslim |
---|---|---|---|---|
Oceania | 30,564,520 | 372,968 | 1.22% | 0.025% |
60 Negara Paling Atas
[sunting | sunting sumber]60 negara paling atas mengikut populasi disebelah kiri dan mengikut peratusan disebelah kanan.
Kedudukan | Negara | Populasi Muslim | % Muslim | Negara | % Muslim | Populasi Muslim |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Indonesia | 195,677,979 | 85% | Somalia | 100% | 8,591,629 |
2 | Pakistan | 156,491,617 | 96.35% | Mauritania | 99.9% | 3,083,772 |
3 | India | 160.945.000 | 14.2% | Maldives | 99.9% | 348,756 |
4 | Bangladesh | 132.937.800 | 86.3% | Sahara Barat | 99.8% | 272,461 |
5 | Nigeria | 80.000,000 | 41% | Turki | 99.8% | 68,963,953 |
6 | Iran | 73.238.340 | 98% | Iran | 99% | 67,337,681 |
7 | Mesir | 70.056.000 | 90% | Algeria | 99% | 32,206,534 |
8 | Turki | 70.036.838 | 99.8% | Afghanistan | 99% | 29,629,697 |
9 | Algeria | 36.092.810 | 98.3% | Yaman | 99% | 20,519,792 |
10 | Maghribi | 31.351.800 | 98.7% | Tunisia | 99% | 9,974,201 |
11 | Afghanistan | 30.112.680 | over 99% | Oman | 99% | 2,971,567 |
12 | Sudan | 30.064.180 | 97% | Comoros | 99% | 664,534 |
13 | Iraq | 29.767.300 | 99% | Djibouti | 99% | 471,935 |
14 | Habsyah | 28.120.050 | 33.9% | Maghribi | 98.7% | 32,300,410 |
15 | Arab Saudi | 26.624.560 | 97%-100% | Iraq | 97% | 25,292,658 |
16 | Uzbekistan | 25.628.2409 | 89%-96% | Libya | 97% | 5,592,596 |
17 | Yaman | 23.836.523 | 99.1% | Pakistan | 96.35% | 156,491,617 |
18 | China | 20.095.8706 | 15% | Arab Saudi | 95.7% | 26,417,599 |
19 | Syria | 292 | 99% | Tajikistan | 95% | 6,805,330 |
20 | Syria | 16,234,901 | 88% | Jordan | 95% | 5,471,745 |
21 | Malaysia | 14,467,694 | 60.4% | Qatar | 95% | 819,898 |
22 | Tanzania | 12,868,224 | 35% | Senegal | 94% | 10,459,222 |
23 | Mali | 11,062,376 | 90% | Azerbaijan | 93.4% | 7,389,783 |
24 | Niger | 10,499,343 | 90% | Mesir | 91% | 70,530,237 |
25 | Senegal | 10,459,222 | 94% | Mali | 90% | 11,062,376 |
26 | Tunisia | 9,974,201 | 99% | Niger | 90% | 10,499,343 |
27 | Somalia | 8,548,670 | 100% | Gambia | 90% | 1,433,930 |
28 | Guinea | 8,047,686 | 85% | Uzbekistan | 89% | 23,897,563 |
29 | Burkina Faso | 7,658,922 | 55% | Turkmenistan | 89% | 4,407,352 |
30 | Azerbaijan | 7,389,783 | 93.4% | Indonesia | 88.22% | 213,469,356 |
31 | Kazakhstan | 7,137,346 | 47% | Bangladesh | 88% | 127,001,272 |
32 | Tajikistan | 6,805,330 | 95% | Syria | 88% | 16,234,901 |
33 | Côte d'Ivoire | 6,677,043 | 38.6% | Guinea | 85% | 8,047,686 |
34 | Republik Congo | 6,008,500 | 10% | Kuwait | 85% | 1,985,300 |
35 | Libya | 5,592,596 | 97% | Bahrain | 85% | 585,093 |
36 | Jordan | 5,471,745 | 95% | Palestin | 84% | 3,159,999 |
37 | Chad | 5,306,266 | 54% | Kyrgyzstan | 80% | 4,117,024 |
38 | Perancis | 4,549,213 | 7.5% | Emiriah Arab Bersatu | 76% | 1,948,041 |
39 | Turkmenistan | 4,407,352 | 89% | Lubnan | 70% | 2,678,212 |
40 | Filipina | 4,392,873 | 5% | Albania | 70% | 2,494,178 |
41 | Amerika Syarikat | 1,558,068 | 0.5% | Brunei | 67% | 249,481 |
42 | Kyrgyzstan | 4,117,024 | 80% | Sudan | 65% | 26,121,865 |
43 | Uganda | 4,090,422 | 15% | Malaysia | 60.4% | 14,467,694 |
44 | Mozambique | 3,881,340 | 20% | Sierra Leone | 60% | 3,610,585 |
45 | Sierra Leone | 3,610,585 | 60% | Burkina Faso | 55% | 7,658,922 |
46 | Ghana | 3,364,776 | 16% | Chad | 54% | 5,306,266 |
47 | Cameroon | 3,276,001 | 20% | Nigeria | 50% | 64,385,994 |
48 | Thailand | 3,272,218 | 5% | Eritrea | 50% | 2,280,799 |
49 | Palestin | 3,159,999 | 84% | Habsyah | 47.5% | 34,700,310 |
50 | Mauritania | 3,083,772 | 99.9% | Kazakhstan | 47% | 7,137,346 |
51 | Jerman | 3,049,961 | 3.7% | Bosnia dan Herzegovina | 40% | 1,610,190 |
52 | Oman | 2,971,567 | 99% | Côte d'Ivoire | 38.6% | 6,677,043 |
53 | Lubnan | 2,678,212 | 70% | Guinea-Bissau | 38% | 538,090 |
54 | Albania | 2,494,178 | 70% | Tanzania | 35% | 12,868,224 |
55 | Malawi | 2,431,784 | 20% | Macedonia Utara | 30% | 613,578 |
56 | Kenya | 2,368,071 | 7% | Suriname | 22% | 96,391 |
57 | Eritrea | 2,280,799 | 50% | Serbia dan Montenegro | 21% | 2,274,126 |
58 | Serbia dan Montenegro | 2,274,126 | 21% | Mozambique | 20% | 3,881,340 |
59 | Kuwait | 1,985,300 | 85% | Cameroon | 20% | 3,276,001 |
60 | Emiriah Arab Bersatu | 1,948,041 | 76% | Malawi | 20% | 2,431,784 |
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Jabatan Negara AS Laporan Kebebasan Beragama Antarabangsa 2004 [5]
- CIA FactBook [6] Diarkibkan 2004-12-14 di Wayback Machine
- adherents.com [7] Diarkibkan 2014-02-21 di Wayback Machine
- Laman kebebasan beragama [8] Diarkibkan 2013-11-12 di Wayback Machine
- census.gov[9]
Pautan Pilihan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Muslim Cultures @ flickr.com: Gambar kebudayaan Islam
- Artikel mengenai Islam di Brazil, Mexico, Cuba, Panama, and Ecuador
- Islam, tamadun dunia Diarkibkan 2006-03-08 di Wayback Machine
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "salinan arkib". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2018-12-24. Dicapai pada 2010-05-01.