Matthew McConaughey
Matthew McConaughey | |
---|---|
Kelahiran | Matthew David McConaughey 4 November 1969 Uvalde, Texas, A.S. |
Pusat pendidikan | Universiti Texas di Austin |
Pekerjaan |
|
Tahun aktif | 1991–sekarang |
Nilai bersih | US$75 juta (2014) |
Pasangan | Camila Alves (k. 2012) |
Anak-anak | 3 |
Matthew David McConaughey (/məˈkɒnəheɪ/;[2] lahir November 4, 1969)[3] ialah seorang pelakon dan penerbit Amerika Syarikat. Beliau mula mendapat perhatian menerusi peranannya dalam Dazed and Confused (1993) dan kemudiannya muncul dalam filem-filem seperti Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Next Generation (1994), A Time to Kill (1996), Amistad (1997), Contact (1997), EDtv (1999) dan U-571 (2000).
Pada tahun 2000an, beliau lebih dikenali dengan membintangi filem romantik komedi,[4] termasuk The Wedding Planner (2001), How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days (2003), Failure to Launch (2006), Fool's Gold (2008) dan Ghosts of Girlfriends Past (2009). Sejak tahun 2010, beliau telah berpindah dari filem romantik komedi dan mempunyai peranan dalam The Lincoln Lawyer (2011), Bernie (2011), Killer Joe (2011), The Paperboy (2012), Mud (2012), Magic Mike (2012), The Wolf of Wall Street (2013) dan Interstellar (2014). Sesetengah pengkritik filem dan wartawan juga merujuk kepada era filem ini sebagai 'McConaissance'.[5]
McConaughey mencapai kejayaan besar pada tahun 2013 untuk lakonannya dalam Dallas Buyers Club yang mendapatkan beliau Anugerah Akademi dan Anugerah Golden Globe untuk Pelakon Lelaki Terbaik. Pada tahun 2014, beliau membintangi sebagai Rust Cohle dalam siri HBO, True Detective dimana beliau memenangi Anugerah Pilihan Pengkritik dan dicalonkan Anugerah Primetime Emmy untuk Pelakon Lelaki Cemerlang dalam Drama Bersiri.
Kehidupan awal
[sunting | sunting sumber]Matthew McConaughey dilahirkan pada November 4, 1969 di Uvalde, Texas.[3] Ibunya, Mary Kathleen "Kay" atau "KMac" (née McCabe) ialah seorang bekas guru tadika dan pengarang berasal dari Trenton, New Jersey.[6][7][8] Bapanya, James Donald McConaughey menjalankan perniagaan bekalan paip minyak dan bermain untuk pasukan bola sepak Amerika, Kentucky Wildcats dan Houston Cougars.[6][9] Ibu McConaughey dan bapanya berkahwin tiga kali (selepas bercerai dua kali).[10][11] Beliau berketurunan Scotland, Inggeris, Ireland, Sweden dan Jerman.[12]
McConaughey berpindah ke Longview, Texas pada tahun 1980,[6] dimana beliau menghadiri Sekolah Tinggi Longview. Beliau tinggal selama setahun di Warnervale, New South Wales, Australia sebagai pelajar pertukaran pada tahun 1988.[13] McConaughey menghadiri Universiti Texas di Kolej Komunikasi Austin.[14] Beliau memulakan pengajian pada tahun 1989 dan menamatkan pengajian pada tahun 1993 dengan Ijazah Sarjana Muda dalam Radio-Televisyen-Filem.[15] Rancangan asal McConaughey telah bertukar selepas pada mulanya beliau mahu menghadiri Universiti Southern Methodist sehinggalah abangnya memberitahunya bahawa tuisyen sekolah swasta akan menjadi beban kepada kewangan keluarga dan rancangan Matthew untuk menghadiri sekolah undang-undang selepas menamatkan pengajian dari kolej[16] tetapi beliau menyedari bahawa beliau tidak berminat untuk menjadi peguam.[6]
Karier
[sunting | sunting sumber]1991–2000
[sunting | sunting sumber]McConaughey memulakan karier lakonannya pada tahun 1991, muncul dalam iklan televisyen termasuk satu untuk surat khabar Austin, Texas, Austin American-Statesman yang dikreditkan sebagai peranan bercakap pertamanya. Beliau kemudiannya dipilih untuk berlakon dalam Dazed and Confused.[17] Pada tahun 1992, beliau melakonkan watak "Joe" dalam video muzik Trisha Yearwood untuk lagu "Walkaway Joe."[18]
Selepas peranan kecil dalam Angels in the Outfield, Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Next Generation, Boys on the Side, siri televisyen Unsolved Mysteries dan sebagai watak utama daam video muzik Trisha Yearwood untuk lagu Walkaway Joe, kejayaan besar McConaughey datang selepas peranannya sebagai Jake Brigance dalam filem 1996, A Time to Kill, berdasarkan novel John Grisham dengan tajuk yang sama.[19] Pada lewat tahun 90an, McConaughey diberi peranan utama dalam lebih banyak filem termasuk Contact, Amistad, The Newton Boys, EDtv dan U-571.[3]
2001–11
[sunting | sunting sumber]Pada awal tahun 2000an, beliau dikerap dipilih berlakon dalam filem romantik komedi termasuk The Wedding Planner dan How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days, kedua-duanya mencapai kejayaan box office.[20] Semasa tempoh ini, beliau muncul sebagai bomba dalam filem bajet rendah, Tiptoes bersama Kate Beckinsale, dalam Two for the Money dan dalam Frailty.[3][21]
McConaughey membintangi filem 2005, Sahara bersama-sama Steve Zahn dan Penélope Cruz.[22] Pada tahun yang sama, McConaughey dinamakan dalam majalah People sebagai "Lelaki Hidup Paling Seksi" untuk tahun 2005.[23] Pada tahun 2006, beliau membintangi bersama Sarah Jessica Parker dalam Failure to Launch dan sebagai Jack Lengyal dalam We Are Marshall. McConaughey juga mempunyai peranan suara dalam iklan untuk Peace Corps pada lewat tahun 2006.[24] Beliau menggantikan Owen Wilson dalam Tropic Thunder.[25]
2012–sekarang: The "McConaissance"
[sunting | sunting sumber]Pada tahun 2012, McConaughey membintangi bersama Channing Tatum dalam Magic Mike.[26] Beliau juga mempunyai peranan dalam Bernie. McConaughey melakonkan watak Danny Buck Davidson.[27] Pada bulan Jun 2012, McConaughey dijemput untuk menyertai Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.[28]
Pada tahun 2013, beliau melakonkan watak Ron Woodroof dalam Dallas Buyers Club yang memerlukan beliau untuk menurunkan berat badan hamper 50 paun (22 kilogram).[29] Filem ini mendapat pujian meluas dan McConaughey memenangi banyak anugerah termasuk Anugerah Golden Globe dan Anugerah Akademi untuk Pelakon Lelaki Terbaik
Pada bulan April 2014, majalah Time memasukkan McConaughey dalam senarai tahunan Time 100 sebagai salah seorang "Orang Paling Berpengaruh di Dunia."[30]
Beliau membintangi bersama Woody Harrelson dalam siri HBO, True Detective.[31] McConaughey juga melakonkan watak Cooper bersama-sama Anne Hathaway, Jessica Chastain, Michael Caine, Mackenzie Foy dan Casey Affleck dalam Interstellar.[32]
Pada Februari 4, 2014, ia telah diumumkan bahawa peranan McConaughey yang seterusnya adalah dalam filem 2015, The Sea of Trees juga dibintangi Ken Watanabe.[33]
Di Anugerah Akademi ke-86, McConaughey memenangi Anugerah Akademi bagi kategori Pelakon Lelaki Terbaik untuk lakonannya sebagai Ron Woodroof dalam Dallas Buyers Club.[34][35] Untuk lakonannya sebagai Rustin Cohle dalam True Detective, beliau memenangi Anugerah Pilihan Pengkritik bagi kategori Pelakon Lelaki Terbaik dalam Drama Bersiri.
Kehidupan peribadi
[sunting | sunting sumber]McConaughey berkahwin dengan model Brazil, Camila Alves pada Jun 9, 2012.[36][37] Mereka mempunyai tiga orang anak: Levi Alves McConaughey (lahir 2008),[38] Vida Alves McConaughey (lahir 2010),[39] dan Livingston Alves McConaughey (lahir 2012).[40]
Filmografi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Filem
[sunting | sunting sumber]Tajuk | Tahun | Peranan | Nota | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chicano Chariot | 1992 | — | Filem pendek Pengarah |
[41] |
My Boyfriend's Back | 1993 | Lelaki #2 | [42][43] | |
Dazed and Confused | 1993 | David Wooderson | [44] | |
Angels in the Outfield | 1994 | Ben Williams | [45] | |
Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Next Generation | 1994 | Vilmer Slaughter | [46] | |
Boys on the Side | 1995 | Abe Lincoln | [47] | |
Glory Daze | 1995 | Lelaki Penyewa Trak | [48] | |
Lone Star | 1996 | Buddy Deeds | [49] | |
A Time to Kill | 1996 | Jake Brigance | [50] | |
Larger than Life | 1996 | Tip Tucker | [51] | |
Scorpion Spring | 1996 | El Rojo | [52][53] | |
Contact | 1997 | Palmer Joss | [54] | |
Amistad | 1997 | Roger Sherman Baldwin | [55] | |
The Newton Boys | 1998 | Willis Newton | [56] | |
Making Sandwiches | 1998 | Bud Hoagie | Filem pendek Juga penerbit |
[57] |
The Rebel | 1998 | — | Filem pendek Pengarah, penerbit dan penulis |
[58] |
EDtv | 1999 | Ed Pekurny | [59] | |
U-571 | 2000 | Lt. Andrew Tyler | [60] | |
The Wedding Planner | 2001 | Steve Edison | [61] | |
Frailty | 2002 | Fenton/Adam Meiks | [62] | |
Thirteen Conversations About One Thing | 2002 | Troy | [63] | |
Reign of Fire | 2002 | Denton Van Zan | [64] | |
How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days | 2003 | Benjamin Barry | [65] | |
Tiptoes | 2003 | Steven | [66] | |
Sahara | 2005 | Dirk Pitt | Juga penerbit eksekutif | [67] |
Magnificent Desolation: Walking on the Moon 3D | 2005 | Al Bean (suara) | Dokumentari IMAX sahaja |
[68] |
Two for the Money | 2005 | Brandon Lang | [69] | |
Failure to Launch | 2006 | Tripp | [70] | |
We Are Marshall | 2006 | Jack Lengyel | [71] | |
Fool's Gold | 2008 | Ben "Finn" Finnegan | [72] | |
Tropic Thunder | 2008 | Rick Peck | [73] | |
Surfer, Dude | 2008 | Steve Addington | Juga penerbit | [74] |
Ghosts of Girlfriends Past | 2009 | Connor Mead | [75] | |
The Lincoln Lawyer | 2011 | Mickey Haller | [76] | |
Bernie | 2011 | Danny Buck Davidson | [77] | |
Killer Joe | 2011 | "Killer" Joe Cooper | [78][79] | |
Mud | 2012 | Mud | [80] | |
Magic Mike | 2012 | Dallas | [81] | |
The Paperboy | 2012 | Ward Jansen | [82][83] | |
Dallas Buyers Club | 2013 | Ron Woodroof | [84] | |
The Wolf of Wall Street | 2013 | Mark Hanna | [85] | |
Interstellar | 2014 | Cooper | [86] | |
The Sea of Trees | 2015 | Arthur Brennan | [87][88] | |
The Free State of Jones | 2016 | Newton Knight | [89] | |
Kubo and the Two Strings | 2016 | Suara | [90] | |
Gold | 2016 | Kenny Wells | Juga penerbit | [91][92] |
Sing | 2016 | Buster Moon | Suara | [93] |
Televisyen
[sunting | sunting sumber]Tajuk | Tahun | Peranan | Saluran | Nota | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unsolved Mysteries | 1992 | Larry Dickens | NBC | Episod #5.12 | [94] |
King of the Hill | 1999 | Rad Thidbodeaux (suara) | FOX | Episod: "The Wedding of Bobby Hill" | [95] |
Sex and the City | 2000 | Diri sendiri | HBO | Episod: "Escape from New York" | [96] |
Saturday Night Live | 2003 | Hos | NBC | Episod: "Matthew McConaughey/Dixie Chicks" | [97] |
Freedom: A History of US | 2003 | Charles Fenno Hoffman Alexander H. Stephens Kapten W. W. Wood Andrew Johnson John Swinton Mark Twain |
PBS | 6 episod | [98] |
Eastbound & Down | 2010–12 | Roy McDaniel | HBO | 3 episod | [99] |
True Detective | 2014 | Rustin "Rust" Cohle | HBO | Musim 1 Juga penerbit eksekutif |
[100] |
Saturday Night Live | 2015 | Hos | NBC | Episod: "Matthew McConaughey/Adele" | [97] |
Video muzik
[sunting | sunting sumber]Tajuk | Tahun | Artis | Peranan | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
Walkaway Joe | 1992 | Trisha Yearwood ft. Don Henley | Walkaway Joe | [101] |
Key West Intermezzo (I Saw You First) | 1996 | John Mellencamp | Tidak bernama | [102] |
Synthesizers | 2012 | Butch Walker dan The Black Widows | David Wooderson | [103] |
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "Celebrity Faith Database". Belief.net. Dicapai pada 2015-01-02.
- ^ "NLS/BPH: Other Writings, Say How? Key to Pronunciation". Loc.gov. 2013-01-07. Dicapai pada 2014-03-07.
- ^ a b c d "Matthew McConaughey". Biography.com. Dicapai pada August 19, 2014.
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- ^ Syme, Rachel (January 16, 2014). "The McConaissance". The New Yorker. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada September 3, 2014. Dicapai pada September 2, 2015. Unknown parameter
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(bantuan) - ^ a b c d Cohen, Jason (August 1996). "His Time to Kill". Texas Monthly. Dicapai pada October 28, 2014.
- ^ Julie Tereshchuk (2012-04-26). "All in the Family". Austin Woman Magazine. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-05-04.
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- ^ Degrees and Dates of Attendance: McConaughey, Matthew D.. University of Texas at Austin
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- ^ Maugh, Casey Malone. Peace Corps in the 21st Century: A Rhetorical Analysis. m/s. 41.
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- ^ "The Body Politic: Review: 'Magic Mike,' by Steven Soderbergh, With Channing Tatum". The New York Times. June 28, 2012. Dicapai pada August 23, 2014.
- ^ "Bernie Tiede released from prison, will live with 'Bernie' director Richard Linklater". The Washington Post. May 7, 2014. Dicapai pada August 23, 2014.
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- ^ Ellwood, Gregory (November 14, 2012). "Matthew McConaughey reveals how he lost and ponders a 'Magic Mike' sequel". HitFix. Dicapai pada April 16, 2013.
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- ^ Kit, Boris. "Matthew McConaughey to Star in Gus Van Sant's 'Sea of Trees'". The Hollywood Reporter. TheHollywoodReporter.com. Dicapai pada March 18, 2014.
- ^ "Dallas Buyers Club (2013)". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. Dicapai pada January 7, 2014.
- ^ "Dallas Buyers Club Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Dicapai pada November 16, 2013.
- ^ "Matthew McConaughey, Camila Alves Wedding". People. June 9, 2012. Dicapai pada June 10, 2012.
- ^ Bromley, Melanie; Malkin, Marc (June 8, 2012). "Matthew McConaughey and Camila Alves Getting Married in Top-Secret Texas Wedding—This Weekend!". E!.
- ^ "Matthew McConaughey and Camila Alves welcome son Levi". People. July 8, 2008. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-09-28. Dicapai pada April 14, 2012.
- ^ "Matthew McConaughey, Camila Alves Welcome daughter, Vida". People. January 3, 2010. Dicapai pada 30 January 2012.
- ^ "Matthew and Camila McConaughey Welcome Son Livingston". People. December 28, 2012. Dicapai pada December 30, 2012.
- ^ Schruers, Fred (August 22, 1996). "Hot Actor: Matthew McConaughey". Rolling Stone. Jann Wenner. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2015-02-13. Dicapai pada February 2, 2015.
- ^ "My Boyfriend's Back (1993)". The New York Times. Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, Jr. Dicapai pada October 25, 2014.
- ^ Daniels, Neil (November 6, 2014). Matthew McConaughey: The Biography (Google eBook). London: John Blake Publishing Ltd. ISBN 9781784180270.
- ^ "Matthew McConaughey on Dallas Buyers Club: 'I became almost hyper'". BBC News. February 5, 2014. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ "Angels in the Outfield (1994) – Cast". The New York Times. Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, Jr. Dicapai pada October 28, 2014.
- ^ Walker-Arnott, Ellie (March 1, 2014). "From Dazed and Confused to Dallas Buyers Club – Matthew McConaughey's film and TV CV". Radio Times. Immediate Media Company. Dicapai pada October 28, 2014.
- ^ Howe, Desson (February 3, 1995). "'Boys on the Side' (R)". The Washington Post. Nash Holdings LLC. Dicapai pada October 25, 2014.
- ^ "Glory Daze (1996) – Cast". The New York Times. Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, Jr. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Ebert, Roger (July 3, 1996). "Lone Star Movie Review & Film Summary (1996)". Roger Ebert. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Ebert, Roger (July 26, 1996). "A Time To Kill". Roger Ebert. Dicapai pada September 14, 2014.
- ^ Holden, Stephen. "Larger Than Life (1996)". The New York Times. Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, Jr. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Levy, Emanuel (November 5, 1995). "Review: 'Scorpion Spring'". Variety. Penske Media Corporation. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Winning, Josh (April 29, 2013). "Scorpion Spring (1996)". Total Film. Future Publishing. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2014-11-01. Dicapai pada October 31, 2014.
- ^ Ebert, Roger (December 21, 2011). "Contact Movie Review & Film Summary (1997)". Roger Ebert. Dicapai pada October 25, 2014.
- ^ Ebert, Roger (December 12, 1997). "Amistad Movie Review & Film Summary". Roger Ebert. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Stack, Peter (March 27, 1998). "Bank-Robbing `Newton' Brothers Show Boys Will Be Boys". San Francisco Chronicle. Jeffrey M. Johnson. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
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- ^ "The Rebel (1998)". The New York Times. Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, Jr. Dicapai pada September 7, 2014.
- ^ Maslin, Janet (March 26, 1999). "Edtv (1999) Film Review; All Life, All the Time, No Matter How Loony". The New York Times. Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, Jr. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Billsbery, Jon; Charlesworth, Julie; Leonard, Pauline (May 29, 2012). Moving Images: Effective Teaching with Film and Television in Management. Charlotte, North Carolina: Information Age Publishing. m/s. 13. ISBN 9781617358746.
- ^ Ebert, Roger (January 26, 2001). "The Wedding Planner Movie Review & Film Summary". Roger Ebert. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Koehler, Robert (March 27, 2002). "Review: 'Frailty'". Variety. Penske Media Corporation. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Ebert, Roger (June 14, 2002). "13 Conversations About One Thing Movie Review & Film Summary (2002)". Roger Ebert. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
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- ^ "How To Lose a Guy in 10 Days (2003)". The New York Times. Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, Jr. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Nesselson, Lisa (September 24, 2003). "Review: 'Tiptoes'". Variety. Penske Media Corporation. Dicapai pada October 31, 2014.
- ^ "Sahara (2005)". The New York Times. Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, Jr. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ "Magnificent Desolation: Walking on the Moon 3D". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. Dicapai pada October 31, 2014.
- ^ Chocano, Carina (October 7, 2005). "Working it for all it's got". Los Angeles Times. Austin Beutner. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Chocano, Carina (March 10, 2006). "Failure by the numbers". Los Angeles Times. Austin Beutner. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
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- ^ Biancoli, Amy (February 8, 2008). "Fool's Gold". Houston Chronicle. Jack Sweeney. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
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- ^ "Surfer, Dude (2008)". The New York Times. Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, Jr. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Robey, Tim (May 1, 2009). "Ghosts of girlfriends past, review". The Daily Telegraph. Telegraph Media Group. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ DuChateau, Christian (April 10, 2011). "Michael Connelly: McConaughey nailed Mickey Haller". CNN. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Pearce, Matt (May 6, 2014). "Hollywood ending for Texas murderer? Bernie Tiede freed". Los Angeles Times. Austin Beutner. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ "Killer Joe: Venice Film Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Prometheus Global Media. September 8, 2011. Dicapai pada December 6, 2014.
- ^ Corliss, Richard (July 26, 2012). "Killer Joe: Matthew McConaughey as the Creepiest Cop in Texas". Time. Time Inc. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Phillips, Michael (April 25, 2013). "'Mud': Matthew McConaughey evokes Newman and McQueen". Chicago Tribune. Tribune Publishing. Dicapai pada October 28, 2014.
- ^ LaSalle, Mike (June 28, 2012). "'Magic Mike' review: Stripped down to brilliant". San Francisco Chronicle. Jeffrey M. Johnson. Dicapai pada October 25, 2014.
- ^ Quinn, Anthony (March 15, 2013). "Film review: The Paperboy is a trashy tale, but kinky Kidman still delivers". The Independent. Independent Print Limited. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
- ^ Corliss, Mary (October 4, 2012). "The Paperboy: Down and Dirty with Zac, Matthew and Nicole". Time. Time Inc. Dicapai pada October 30, 2014.
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- ^ "The Wolf of Wall Street (2013)". The New York Times. Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, Jr. Dicapai pada September 29, 2014.
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- ^ "'Sea Of Trees' With Matthew McConaughey Begins Lensing In Massachusetts, Japan". Deadline.com. July 30, 2014. Dicapai pada October 25, 2014.
- ^ "Matthew McConaughey brushes off Cannes 'boos' for film". BBC News. May 16, 2015. Dicapai pada May 16, 2015.
- ^ McNary, Dave (February 12, 2015). "Keri Russell, Mahershala Ali Join Matthew McConaughey's 'Free State of Jones'". Variety. Penske Media Corporation. Dicapai pada February 26, 2015.
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- ^ "Freedom: History of US". PBS. Dicapai pada August 4, 2014.
- ^ "Eastbound & Down Cast and Details". TV Guide. CBS Interactive. Dicapai pada October 25, 2014.
- ^ Denham, Jess (March 4, 2014). "True Detective: Matthew McConaughey will not return for second season". The Independent. Independent Print Limited. Dicapai pada October 25, 2014.
- ^ Thompson, Eliza (March 3, 2014). "The 11 Breeds of Matthew McConaughey, Ranked". Cosmopolitan. Hearst Corporation. Dicapai pada October 25, 2014.
- ^ Van Heerden, Bill (January 31, 1999). Film and Television In-jokes: Nearly 2000 Intentional References, Parodies, Allusions, Personal Touches, Cameos, Spoofs and Homages. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Co Inc. m/s. 255. ISBN 9780786404568.
- ^ Haglund, David (January 23, 2012). "The Disappointing Return of Dazed and Confused's Best-Loved Character". Slate. The Slate Group. Dicapai pada August 31, 2014.
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