Senarai negara mengikut kadar pengangguran
Ini merupakan senarai kadar pengangguran untuk berbagai-bagai negara. Selain ditunjukan sebaliknya, statistik ini adalah berdasarkan kepada The World Factbook.[1] Beberapa entiti tidak berdaulat juga dimasukkan ke dalam senarai ini. Sila maklum yang negara, NGO, dan agensi yang berbeza menafsirkan kadar pengangguran menggunakan definisi dan kaedah yang berbeza. Diberikan perbezaan dramatik dalam sikap kebudayaan terhadap tenaga kerja dan kondisi bekerja yang wujud walaupun diantara negara-negara barat, sebuah definisi yang deskriptif dan objektif mungkin tidak wujud.Soalan-soalan seperti bagaimana kerja sampingan dikira, berapa lama hingga seseorang diluar tenaga kerja, dan status sara hidup belum dipersetujui. Ringkasnya, figura-figura ini tidak boleh dibanding secara langsung.
Kadar pengangguran sebanding
[sunting | sunting sumber]Oleh sebab perbandingan kadar pengangguran antarabangsa boleh mengelirukan, beberapa pertubuhan-pertubuhan telah menyelaras kadar pengangguran kepada sebuah konsep umum untuk membolehkan perbandingan antarabangsa yang tepat. Perbandingan-perbandingan ini umumnya behubung kait dengan negara-negara maju dan disediakan oleh Bahagian perbandingan buruh antarabangsa, Eurostat, dan bahagian statitiskal OECD.[2]
Kadar pengangguran mengikut negara
[sunting | sunting sumber]Negara / Kawasan | Kadar pengangguran (%) | Sumber / Tarikh maklumat |
---|---|---|
Afghanistan | 35.0 | 2008[3] |
Albania | 13.49 | 2010 (Q4)[4] |
Algeria | 10.0 | 2010 (September)[5] |
Samoa Amerika (Amerika Syarikat) | 23.8 | 2010[3] |
Andorra | 2.9 | 2009 |
Anguilla (United Kingdom) | 7.8 | 2002 (Julai)[6] |
Antigua dan Barbuda | 11.0 | 2001[3] |
Argentina | 7.3 | 2010 (Q4)[7] |
Armenia | 7.0 | 2010 (Disember)[8] |
Aruba (Belanda) | 5.7 | 2007[9] |
Australia | 5.2 | 2011 (September)[10] |
Austria | 4.3 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Azerbaijan | 6.0 | 2009[12] |
Bahrain | 15 | 2005 [13] |
Bangladesh | 5.0 | 2009[14] |
Barbados | 9.4 | 2010 (Q3)[15] |
Belarus | 0.7 | 2010[16] |
Belgium | 7.3 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Belize | 12.6 | 2009 (September)[17] |
Bermuda | 4.5 | 2009 (Mei)[18] |
Bhutan | 4.0 | 2009[19] |
Bolivia | 6.0 | 2010 (Q2)[20] |
Bosnia dan Herzegovina | 29.2 | 2010 (Ogos)[21] |
Botswana | 7.5 | 2007[3] |
Brazil | 6.5 | 2011 (Mac)[22] |
Kepulauan Virgin British (United Kingdom) | 3.1 | 2007[23] |
Brunei | 3.7 | 2008[3] |
Bulgaria | 11.2 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Myanmar | 4.9 | 2009[3] |
Kemboja | 1.68 | 2008[24] |
Cameroon | 4.4 (underemployment - 75.8) 30.0[3](CIA estimate) | 2005[25] |
Kanada | 7.2 | 2011 (Julai)[26] |
Tanjung Verde | 13.1 | 2010 (Mei)[27] |
Kepulauan Cayman (United Kingdom) | 4.0 (5.5 - 2010 estimate)[28] | 2008[29] |
Republik Afrika Tengah | 8.0 | 2001[3] |
Chile | 7.1 | 2010 (Disember)[30] |
Republik Rakyat China | 4.1 | 2010 (September)[31] |
Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling) (Australia) | 60.0 | 2000[3] |
Colombia | 12.2 | 2010 (April)[32] |
Comoros | 20.0 | 1996[3] |
Kepulauan Cook (New Zealand) | 13.1 | 2001[33] |
Costa Rica | 7.8 | 2009 (Oktober)[34] |
Croatia | 16.8 | 2011 (Julai)[90] |
Cuba | 1.6 | 2009[3] |
Cyprus | 7.4 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Republik Czech | 6.5 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Denmark | 7.4 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Djibouti | 59.0 | 2007[3] |
Dominika | 23.0 | 2000[3] |
Republik Dominika | 14.4 | 2010 (April)[35] |
Timor Leste | 20.0 | 2006 |
Ecuador | 7.7 | 2010 (Q2)[20] |
Mesir | 9.4 | 2009 (Q4)[20][36] |
El Salvador | 7.2 | 2009[3] |
Guinea Khatulistiwa | 30.0 | 1998[3] |
Estonia | 13.8 | 2011 (Mac)[37] |
Kesatuan Eropah | 9.3 | 2011 (Mei)[38] |
Kepulauan Faroe (Denmark) | 5.9 | 2010 (Mei)[39] |
Fiji | 8.6 | 2007[40][41] |
Finland | 7.8 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Perancis | 9.5 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Polinesia Perancis (France) | 11.7 | 2007[42] |
Gabon | 21.0 | 2006[3] |
Genting Gaza | 37.8 | 2010 [43] |
Georgia (negara) | 16.9 | 2009[44] |
Jerman | 5.8 | 2011 (September)[11] |
Ghana | 3.6 | 2008 (September)[45] |
Gibraltar (United Kingdom) | 3.3 | 2005[46] |
Greece | 18.4 | 2011 (Ogos)[47] |
Greenland (Denmark) | 7.8 | 2009[48] |
Grenada | 24.5 | 2009 (Jun)[49] |
Guam (Amerika Syarikat) | 56 | 2010 (Ogos)[50] |
Guatemala | 3.2 | 2005[3] |
Guernsey (United Kingdom) | 1.5 | 2010 (Q2)[51] |
Guyana | 9.0 | 2009 (Julai)[52] |
Honduras | 27.8 | 2007 |
Hong Kong (China) | 3.5 | 2011 (Julai)[53] |
Hungary | 10.0 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Iceland | 7.6 | 2010 (Jun)[54][55] |
India | 10.8 | 2010[3] |
Indonesia | 7.14 | 2010 (Februari)[56] |
Iran | 11.5 | 2011 (Q3)[57] |
Iraq | 18.0 | 2009 (Februari)[58] |
Republik Ireland | 14.0 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Isle of Man | 1.8 | 2010 (Ogos)[59] |
Israel | 5.4 | 2011 (Jun)[60] |
Itali | 8.1 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Jamaica | 11.3 | 2009 (Julai)[61] |
Jepun | 4.1 | 2011 (September)[62] |
Jersey (United Kingdom) | 2.7 | 2009 (Julai)[63] |
Jordan | 11.9 | 2010 (Q4)[64] |
Kazakhstan | 6.1 | 2010 (Mei)[65] |
Kenya | 40.0 | 2009[66] |
Kiribati | 38.2 | 2006[67] |
Kosovo[a] | 40.0 | 2010[68] |
Kuwait | 1.5 | 2008 (Mac)[69] |
Kyrgyzstan | 8.2 | 2008[70][71] |
Laos | 2.5 | 2009[3] |
Latvia | 16.2 | 2011 (Mac)[11] |
Lubnan | 10.0 | 2009 (Julai)[72] |
Lesotho | 22.7 | 2008[73] |
Liberia | 3.6 | 2010[74] |
Libya | 13.0 | 2005 (Mei)[75] |
Liechtenstein | 1.5 | 2007 (Disember)[3] |
Lithuania | 16.3 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Luxembourg | 4.5 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Makau (China) | 3.0 | 2010 (April)[76] |
Macedonia Utara | 32.0 | 2010[77] |
Malaysia | 3.2 | 2010 (April)[78] |
Mali | 30.0 | 2004[3] |
Malta | 6.2 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Kepulauan Marshall | 30.9 | 1999[79] |
Mauritania | 30.0 | 2008[3] |
Mauritius | 8.4 | 2010 (Q1)[80] |
Templat:Country data Meiotte (France) | 25.4 | 2005[3] |
Mexico | 5.5 | 2010 (April)[81][82] |
Persekutuan Mikronesia | 22.0 | 2000[83] |
Moldova | 9.1 | 2010 (Q1)[84] |
Monaco | 0.0 | 2005[3] |
Mongolia | 12.2 | 2010 (Q1)[85] |
Montenegro | 20.3 | 2009 (Q4)[86] |
Montserrat (United Kingdom) | 6.0 | 1998[3] |
Maghribi | 10.0 | 2010 (Q1)[87][88] |
Mozambique | 60.0 | 2009 |
Namibia | 51.2 | 2008[3] |
Nauru | 90.0 | 2004[3] |
Nepal | 46.0 | 2008[3] |
Belanda | 4.2 | 2011 (Mei)[37] |
Antillen Belanda (Netherlands) | 10.0 | 2008[89] |
New Caledonia (France) | 17.1 | 2004[3] |
New Zealand | 6.6 | 2011 (Mac)[90] |
Nicaragua | 5.9 | 2009[3] |
Nigeria | 4.9% | 2009 (Mac)[91] |
Norway | 3.4 | 2011 (April)[11] |
Niue (New Zealand) | 10.7 | 2006[92] |
Pakistan | 15 | 2010[93] |
Palau | 4.2 | 2005[3] |
Panama | 7.1 | 2009[3] |
Papua New Guinea | 1.8 | 2004[3] |
Paraguay | 7.9 | 2009[3] |
Peru | 7.7 | 2010 (Mei)[94] |
Filipina | 7.2 | 2011 (April)[95] |
Poland | 9.2 | 2011 (Mei))[11] |
Portugal | 12.4 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Puerto Rico (Amerika Syarikat) | 16 | 2011 (Jun)[96] |
Qatar | 0.5 | 2009[3] |
Romania | 7.0 | 2011 (Mac)[11] |
Rusia | 7.6 | 2011 (January)[97] |
Saint Helena (United Kingdom) | 14.0 | 1998[3] |
Saint Kitts dan Nevis | 4.5 | 1997[3] |
Saint Lucia | 15.7 | 2006[98] |
Saint Pierre dan Miquelon (France) | 10.3 | 1999[3] |
Saint Vincent dan Kepulauan Grenadine | 18.0 | 2009 (Jun)[49] |
San Marino | 3.1 | 2008[3] |
Arab Saudi | 10.8 (males only) | 2010 [99] |
Senegal | 48.0;[perlu rujukan] 30% among adults aged 24 and under[100] | 2007 |
Serbia | 27+ | 2011 (Oktober)[101] |
Singapura | 1.9 | 2011 (Mac)[102] |
Slovakia | 13.3 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Slovenia | 8.3 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Afrika Selatan | 25.0 | 2011 (Q3)[103] |
Korea Selatan | 3.7 | 2010 (April)[81] |
Sepanyol | 21.5 | 2011 (Oktober)[11] |
Sri Lanka | 5.9 | 2009 (Q3)[104] |
Sudan | 18.7 | 2002[3] |
Suriname | 9.5 | 2004[3] |
Eswatini | 40.6 | 2007[105] |
Sweden | 7.7 | 2011 (Mei)[11] |
Switzerland | 2.9 | 2010 (Jun)[106] |
Syria | 9.2 | 2009[3] |
Republik China (Taiwan) | 5.14 | 2010 (Mei)[107] |
Tajikistan | 60.0 | 2008 (Ogos)[108] |
Thailand | 1.2 | 2009 (September)[109] |
Bahamas | 12.6 | 2009 (September)[110] |
Tonga | 1.1 | 2006[111] |
Trinidad dan Tobago | 5.8 | 2009 (Q3)[20] |
Tunisia | 13.3 | 2009[112] |
Turki | 9.1 | 2011 (September)[113] |
Turkmenistan | 70.0 | 2008 (November)[114] |
Kepulauan Turks dan Caicos | 5.4 | 2007[115] |
Ukraine | 9.2 | 2009 (Disember)[20] |
Emiriah Arab Bersatu | 12.7 | 2008[116] |
United Kingdom | 7.6 | 2011 (Mac)[11] |
Amerika Syarikat | 9.0 | 2011 (Oktober)[117] |
Uruguay | 6.1 | 2011 (January)[118] |
Uzbekistan | 8.0 | 2008 (Disember)[119] |
Vanuatu | 78.21 | 1999[120] |
Venezuela | 8.3 | 2011 (September)[121] |
Vietnam | 2.9 | 2009 (April)[3] |
United States Virgin Islands (Amerika Syarikat) | 7.9 | 2010 (April)[122] |
Wallis dan Futuna (France) | 12.2 | 2008[123] |
Tebing Barat | 17.2 | 2010 [43] |
Yaman | 35.0 | 2009 (Jun)[124] |
Zambia | 16.0 | 2005[125] |
Zimbabwe | 97.0 | 2009 |
Rujukan
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