Senarai sistem planet
Terdapat 128 sistem planet berbilang yang dikenalpasti (iaitu bintang dengan sekurang-kurangnya dua disahkan planet), di luar Sistem Suria. Jadual bintang di bawah mengandungi maklumat mengenai koordinat, ciri-ciri spektrum dan fizikal, dan bilangan disahkan planet. Kedua-dua ciri-ciri bintang yang paling penting adalah jisim dan metallicity kerana ia menentukan bagaimana sistem planet terbentuk. Jisim yang lebih tinggi dan metallicity cenderung untuk mempunyai lebih banyak planet dan lebih banyak planet besar.
Bintang dengan planet disahkan yang paling banyak ialah Matahari, yang mengandungi 8 planet yang disahkan. Bintang dengan paling banyak planet luar suria disahkan ialah HD 10180 dengan 7 planet.
Sistem planet
[sunting | sunting sumber]Coloured rows indicate stars with at least three planets.
Bintang |
Buruj |
Hak kenaikan |
Kemerosotan |
Magnitud ketara |
Jarak (ly) |
Jenis spektrum |
Jisim (M☉) |
Jejari (R☉) |
Suhu (K) |
Metallicity [Fe/H] |
Umur (Gyr) |
Confirmed planet |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Matahari | — | — | — | −26.74 | 0.000016 | G2V | 1.000 | 1.000 | 5778 | 0.000 | 4.572 | 8 |
Gliese 876 | Aquarius | 22j 53m 16.73s | −14° 15′ 49.3″ | 10.17 | 15 | M4V | 0.334 | 0.356 | 3348 | 0.054 | 4.893 | 4 |
Gliese 581 | Libra | 15j 19m 26.83s | −07° 43′ 20.2″ | 10.56 | 20 | M3V | 0.311 | 0.378 | 3484 | −0.335 | 4.326 | 4 |
61 Virginis | Virgo | 13j 18m 24.31s | −18° 18′ 40.3″ | 4.74 | 28 | G5V | 0.954 | 0.945 | 5531 | −0.008 | 8.960 | 3 |
55 Cancri | Cancer | 08j 52m 35.81s | +28° 19′ 50.9″ | 5.95 | 40 | G8V | 1.026 | 0.887 | 5217 | 0.290 | 5.543 | 5 |
Gliese 370 | Vela | 09j 51m 07.1s | −43° 30′ 10″ | 7.66 | 36 | K5V | 0.856 | 0.895 | 5385 | −0.045 | 7.446 | 1 |
HD 69830 | Puppis | 08j 18m 23.95s | −12° 37′ 55.8″ | 5.95 | 41 | K0V | 0.856 | 0.895 | 5385 | −0.045 | 7.446 | 3 |
HD 40307 | Pictor | 05j 54m 04.24s | −60° 01′ 24.5″ | 7.17 | 42 | K2.5V | 0.752 | 0.716 | 4977 | −0.308 | 1.198 | 3 |
Upsilon Andromedae | Andromeda | 01j 36m 47.84s | +41° 24′ 19.7″ | 4.09 | 44 | F8V | 1.010 | 1.699 | 6107 | 0.086 | 3.781 | 4 |
47 Ursae Majoris | Ursa Major | 10j 59m 27.97s | +40° 25′ 48.9″ | 5.10 | 46 | G0V | 1.029 | 1.241 | 5892 | 0.003 | 7.434 | 3 |
Mu Arae | Ara | 17j 44m 08.70s | −51° 50′ 02.6″ | 5.15 | 51 | G3IV-V | 1.077 | 1.246 | 5704 | 0.277 | 6.413 | 4 |
HD 113538 | Centaurus | 13j 04m 57.48s | −52° 26′ 34.5″ | 9.10 | 52 | K9V | 0.698 | 0.650 | 4685 | −0.167 | 1.278 | 2 |
Gliese 777 | Cygnus | 20j 03m 37.41s | +29° 53′ 48.5″ | 5.71 | 52 | G6IV | 1.037 | 2.348 | 5588 | 0.248 | 12.110 | 2 |
HD 128311 | Boötes | 14j 36m 00.56s | +09° 44′ 47.5″ | 7.51 | 54 | K0V | 0.804 | 0.728 | 4965 | 0.080 | 0.394 | 2 |
14 Herculis | Hercules | 16j 10m 24.31s | +43° 49′ 03.5″ | 6.67 | 57 | K0V | 0.902 | 0.895 | 5311 | 0.428 | 0.706 | 2 |
83 Leonis B | Leo | 11j 26m 46.28s | +03° 00′ 22.8″ | 7.57 | 59 | K2V | 0.777 | 0.812 | 4875 | 0.355 | 4.486 | 2 |
HD 217107 | Pisces | 22j 58m 15.54s | −02° 23′ 43.4″ | 6.18 | 65 | G8IV | 1.019 | 1.080 | 5646 | 0.367 | 7.320 | 2 |
HD 60532 | Puppis | 07j 34m 03.18s | −22° 17′ 45.8″ | 4.46 | 83 | F6IV-V | 1.444 | 2.520 | 6095 | −0.259 | 2.671 | 2 |
23 Librae | Libra | 15j 13m 28.67s | −25° 18′ 33.6″ | 6.45 | 85 | G5V | 1.047 | 1.206 | 5559 | 0.230 | 7.322 | 2 |
HD 181433 | Pavo | 19j 25m 09.57s | −66° 28′ 07.7″ | 8.38 | 87 | K5V | 0.777 | 0.786 | 4962 | 0.327 | 8.974 | 3 |
HD 82943 | Hydra | 09j 34m 50.74s | −12° 07′ 46.4″ | 6.54 | 90 | G0V | 1.175 | 1.124 | 5874 | 0.273 | 3.080 | 2 |
Bintang | Buruj | Right ascension | Declination | Apparent magnitude | Distance (ly) | Spectral type | Mass (M☉) | Radius (R☉) | Temperature (K) | Metallicity [Fe/H] | Age (Gyr) | Confirmed planets |
HD 11964 | Cetus | 01j 57m 09.61s | −10° 14′ 32.7″ | 6.42 | 107 | G5IV | 1.125 | 0.966 | 5522 | 0.166 | 9.561 | 2 |
HD 45364 | Canis Major | 06j 25m 38.48s | −31° 28′ 51.4″ | 8.07 | 107 | G8V | 0.815 | 0.759 | 5434 | −0.166 | 7.546 | 2 |
HD 37124 | Taurus | 05j 37m 02.49s | +20° 43′ 50.8″ | 7.68 | 110 | G4V | 0.830 | 0.824 | 5606 | −0.442 | 3.327 | 3 |
HD 12661 | Aries | 02j 04m 34.29s | +25° 24′ 51.5″ | 7.44 | 114 | G6V | 1.068 | 1.116 | 5742 | 0.293 | 7.051 | 2 |
HD 169830 | Sagittarius | 18j 27m 49.48s | −29° 49′ 00.7″ | 5.91 | 119 | F9V | 1.413 | 1.838 | 6266 | 0.210 | 4.950 | 2 |
HD 10180 | Hydrus | 01j 37m 53.58s | −60° 30′ 41.5″ | 7.33 | 127 | G1V | 1.055 | 1.085 | 5911 | 0.083 | 4.335 | 6 |
HD 47186 | Canis Major | 06j 36m 08.79s | −27° 37′ 20.3″ | 7.79 | 129 | G6V | 0.991 | 0.968 | 5675 | 0.228 | 4.437 | 2 |
HR 8799 | Pegasus | 23j 07m 28.72s | +21° 08′ 03.3″ | 5.96 | 129 | A5V | 1.472 | 1.339 | 7429 | −0.466 | 0.064 | 4 |
HIP 49067 | Sextans | 10j 00m 47.72s | −09° 31′ 00.0″ | 9.86 | 139 | K3V | 0.744 | 0.659 | 4746 | −0.066 | 4.526 | 2 |
HD 147018 | Triangulum Australe | 16j 23m 00.15s | −61° 41′ 19.5″ | 8.37 | 140 | G9V | 0.927 | 0.949 | 5441 | 0.101 | 6.364 | 2 |
HD 215497 | Tucana | 22j 46m 36.75s | −56° 35′ 58.3″ | 8.97 | 142 | K3V | 0.865 | 0.850 | 4852 | 0.235 | 4.568 | 2 |
HD 155358 | Hercules | 17j 09m 34.62s | +33° 21′ 21.1″ | 7.27 | 144 | G0V | 0.873 | 0.842 | 5760 | −0.680 | 9.992 | 2 |
HIP 5158 | Cetus | 01j 06m 02.05s | −22° 27′ 11.4″ | 10.21 | 146 | K5 | 0.780 | 0.71 | 4962 | 0.10 | <6 | 2 |
Nu Ophiuchi | Ophiuchus | 17j 59m 01.60s | −09° 46′ 24.1″ | 3.32 | 153 | K0III | 3.04 | 15.25 | 4928 | N/A | 0.33 | 2 |
HD 187123 | Cygnus | 19j 46m 58.11s | +34° 25′ 10.3″ | 7.83 | 157 | G5V | 1.056 | 1.165 | 5714 | 0.156 | 5.327 | 2 |
HD 11506 | Cetus | 01j 52m 50.53s | −19° 30′ 25.1″ | 7.54 | 169 | G0V | 1.191 | 1.376 | 6058 | 0.309 | 5.420 | 2 |
HD 9446 | Triangulum | 01j 33m 20.18s | +29° 15′ 54.5″ | 8.35 | 171 | G5V | 1.003 | 0.997 | 5793 | 0.093 | 3.876 | 2 |
HIP 14810 | Aries | 03j 11m 14.23s | +21° 05′ 50.5″ | 8.51 | 174 | G5V | 0.989 | 1.024 | 5485 | 0.230 | 5.271 | 3 |
HD 125612 | Virgo | 14j 20m 53.51s | −17° 28′ 53.5″ | 8.33 | 177 | G3V | 1.099 | 1.052 | 5897 | 0.244 | 2.150 | 3 |
HD 183263 | Aquila | 19j 28m 24.57s | +08° 21′ 30.0″ | 7.86 | 180 | G2IV | 1.172 | 1.201 | 5888 | 0.325 | 3.303 | 2 |
HD 177830 | Lyra | 19j 05m 20.77s | +25° 55′ 14.4″ | 7.18 | 193 | K0IV | 1.477 | 2.991 | 4948 | −0.012 | 4.033 | 2 |
Bintang | Buruj | Right ascension | Declination | Apparent magnitude | Distance (ly) | Spectral type | Mass (M☉) | Radius (R☉) | Temperature (K) | Metallicity [Fe/H] | Age (Gyr) | Confirmed planets |
HD 108874 | Coma Berenices | 12j 30m 26.88s | +22° 52′ 47.4″ | 8.74 | 204 | G5V | 0.987 | 1.223 | 5407 | 0.143 | 7.260 | 2 |
HD 74156 | Hydra | 08j 42m 25.12s | +04° 34′ 41.2″ | 7.61 | 210 | G0IV | 1.236 | 1.581 | 6039 | 0.134 | 7.375 | 2 |
HD 200964 | Equuleus | 21j 06m 39.84s | +03° 48′ 11.2″ | 6.49 | 223 | K0III | 1.437 | 4.302 | 5164 | −0.154 | 2.992 | 2 |
24 Sextantis | Sextans | 10j 23m 28.37s | −00° 54′ 08.1″ | 6.44 | 253 | G5III | 1.545 | 4.902 | 5098 | −0.031 | 2.697 | 2 |
HAT-P-17 | Cygnus | 21j 38m 08.73s | +30° 29′ 19.4″ | 10.54 | 295 | K0V | 0.857 | 0.837 | 5246 | 0.000 | 7.751 | 2 |
HD 73526 | Vela | 08j 37m 16.48s | −41° 19′ 08.8″ | 9.00 | 328 | G6V | 1.020 | 1.494 | 5470 | 0.278 | 5.589 | 2 |
HD 47536 | Canis Major | 06j 37m 47.62s | −32° 20′ 23.0″ | 5.26 | 402 | K1III | 0.944 | 23.469 | 4379 | −0.684 | 9.328 | 2 |
COROT-7 | Monoceros | 06j 56m 07.94s | +08° 14′ 08.6″ | 11.66 | 465 | K0V | 0.926 | 0.866 | 5275 | 0.028 | 1.479 | 2 |
Kepler-10 | Draco | 19j 02m 33.06s | +50° 14′ 28.7″ | 10.96 | 564 | G5V | 0.895 | 1.056 | 5627 | −0.154 | 11.876 | 2 |
HD 102272 | Virgo | 11j 46m 23.54s | +14° 07′ 26.3″ | 8.71 | 796 | K2III | 1.886 | 10.076 | 4908 | 0.255 | 1.527 | 2 |
PSR B1257+12 | Virgo | 13j 00m 03.58s | +12° 40′ 56.5″ | 24.31 | 980 | pulsar | 1.444 | 0.000023 | 28856 | N/A | 0.797 | 3 |
NN Serpentis | Serpens | 15j 52m 56.13s | +12° 54′ 44.7″ | 16.67 | 1593 | WD+M | 0.646 | 0.692 | 18858 | 1.744 | 10.153 | 2 |
Kepler-11 | Cygnus | 19j 48m 27.62s | +41° 54′ 32.9″ | 13.69 | 1999 | G4V | 0.954 | 1.102 | 5681 | 0.003 | 7.834 | 6 |
Kepler-9 | Lyra | 19j 02m 17.76s | +38° 24′ 03.2″ | 13.91 | 2754 | G2V | 0.998 | 1.095 | 5722 | 0.167 | 3.008 | 3 |
OGLE-2006-BLG-109L | Sagittarius | 17j 52m 35.22s | −30° 05′ 15.7″ | 19.87 | 4850 | M1V | 0.513 | 0.721 | 3998 | −0.215 | 6.315 | 2 |
Statistik
[sunting | sunting sumber]Planet sebintang |
Nombor bintang |
Senarai bintang |
---|---|---|
8 | 1 | Sun |
6 | 2 | |
5 | 1 | 55 Cancri |
4 | 5 | |
3 | 10 | |
2 | 36 |
Lihat juga
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Kaedah mengesan planet luar suria
- List of extrasolar planet firsts
- List of extrasolar planet extremes
- List of brown dwarfs
- Senarai-senarai bintang
- Senarai bintang terdekat
- List of stars with proplyds
For links to specific lists of extrasolar planets see:
- List of exoplanetary host stars
- List of extrasolar planets detected by radial velocity
- List of transiting extrasolar planets
- List of extrasolar planets detected by microlensing
- List of extrasolar planets that were directly imaged
- List of extrasolar planets detected by timing.
- List of unconfirmed extrasolar planets
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