Philip Noel-Baker
Philip Noel-Baker The Lord Noel-Baker PC | |
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Menteri Bahan Api dan Kuasa | |
Dalam jawatan 15 Februar 1950 – 31 Oktober 1951 | |
Didahului oleh | Hugh Gaitskell |
Digantikan oleh | Jawatan Digugurkan |
Setiausaha Negara bagi Perhubungan Komanwel | |
Dalam jawatan 7 Oktober 1947 – 28 Februari 1950 | |
Didahului oleh | The Viscount Addison |
Digantikan oleh | Patrick Gordon Walker |
Maklumat peribadi | |
Lahir | Philip John Baker 1 November 1889 Brondesbury Park, London |
Mati | 8 Oktober 1982 Westminster | (umur 92)
Tempat belajar | Haverford College King's College, Cambridge |
Anugerah awam | Hadiah Keamanan Nobel |
Rekod pingat | ||
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Atletik | ||
Sukan Olympik | ||
Mewakili United Kingdom | ||
1920 Antwerp | 1500 m |
Philip John Noel-Baker, Baron Noel-Baker, PC (1 November 1889 – 8 Oktober 1982), lahir Philip John Baker, adalah seorang ahli politik, diplomat, akademik, atlet British amatur yang cemerlang, dan pelopor yang terkenal untuk perlucutan senjata. Beliau membawa bendera pasukan British dan memenangi pingat perak untuk 1500m pada Sukan Olimpik Musim Panas 1920 di Antwerp, dan menerima Hadiah Keamanan Nobel pada tahun 1959.[1]
Noel-Baker adalah satu-satunya orang yang memenangi pingat Olimpik dan menerima Hadiah Nobel.[2] Beliau adalah anggota Parlimen Buruh dari 1929 hingga 1931 dan dari 1936 hingga 1970, berkhidmat di beberapa pejabat menteri dan kabinet. Beliau menjadi rakan seumur hidup pada tahun 1977.
Karya
[sunting | sunting sumber]Penulisan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Noel-Baker, Philip (1926). Disarmament. London: The Hogarth Press. (Reprint 1970, New York: Kennicat Press)
- Noel-Baker, Philip (1926). The League of Nations at Work. London: Nisbet.
- Noel-Baker, Philip (1927). Disarmament and the Coolidge Conference. London: Leonard & Virginia Woolf.
- Noel-Baker, Philip (1929). The Present Juridical Status of the British Dominions in International Law. London: Longmans.
- Noel-Baker, Philip (1934). Disarmament. London: League of Nations Union.
- Noel-Baker, Philip (1934). Hawkers of Death: The Private Manufacture and Trade in Arms. London: Labour Party.
- Noel-Baker, Philip (1936). The Private Manufacture of Armaments. London: Victor Gollancz. (Reprint 1972, New York: Dover Publications)
- Noel-Baker, Philip (1944). Before we go back: a pictorial record of Norway's fight against Nazism. London: H.M.S.O.
- Noel-Baker, Philip (1946). U.N., the Atom, the Veto (speech at the Plenary Assembly of the United Nations 25 October 1946). London: The Labour Party.
- Noel-Baker, Philip (1958). The Arms Race: A Programme for World Disarmament. London: Stevens & Sons. ASIN: B0000CJZPN.
- Noel-Baker, Philip (1962). Nansen's Place in History. Oslo: Universitetsförlaget.
- Noel-Baker, Philip (1963). The Way to World Disarmament-Now!. London: Union of Democratic Control.
- Noel-Baker, Philip (1979). The first World Disarmament Conference, 1932–1933 and why it failed. Oxford: Pergamon. ISBN 0-08-023365-1.
oleh Philip Noel-Baker bersama pengarang lain
- Buzzard, Rear-Admiral Sir Anthony; Noel-Baker, Philip (1959). Disarmament and Defence. United Nations [Peacefinder Pamphlet. no. 28].
- Mountbatten, Louis; Noel-Baker, Philip; Zuckerman, Solly (1980). Apocalypse now?. Nottingham: Spokesman Books. ISBN 0-85124-297-9.
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "Philip Noel-Baker; The Nobel Peace Prize 1959". Nobelprize.org. Yayasan Nobel. Dicapai pada 21 October 2008.
- ^ "Olympic Games trivia for pedants" Diarkibkan 2012-08-09 di Wayback Machine, Canberra Times, 2 August 2012.
Bibliografi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Ferguson, John (1983). Philip Noel-Baker: the man and his message. London: United Nations Association. ASIN: B0000EF3NF.
- Lloyd, Lorna: Philip Noel-Baker and the Peace Through Law in Long, David; Wilson, Peter (eds) (1995). Thinkers of the Twenty Years' Crisis. Inter-War Idealism reassessed. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 0-19-827855-1.CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- Russell, Bertrand; Russell, B. (1960). "Philip Noel-Baker: A Tribute". International Relations. 2: 1–2. doi:10.1177/004711786000200101.
Pautan luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan Philip Noel-Baker |
- "Papers of Philip Noel-Baker (Churchill/NBKR)". Churchill Archives Centre. Dicapai pada 2 June 2007. (timeline of Noel-Baker's life, and index to his papers held at Churchill Archives Centre, Churchill College, Cambridge)