Volutidae

Bingah; Julat zaman: Kapur hingga kini
	Seekor bingah Ibrani, Voluta ebraea di habitat asli
Pengelasan saintifik
Domain:	Eukaryota
Alam:	Haiwan
Filum:	Mollusca
Kelas:	Gastropoda
Subkelas:	Caenogastropoda
Order:	Neogastropoda
Superkeluarga:	Volutoidea
Keluarga:	Volutidae; Rafinesque, 1815
Subkeluarga
	Lihat teks

Volutidae, dengan nama umum bingah,^[a]^[1] ialah keluarga taksonomi siput laut pemangsa yang saiznya berkisar antara 9 mm hingga lebih 500 mm. Ia merupakan moluska gastropod marin. Kebanyakan spesies tidak mempunyai operkulum.

Taburan

Keluarga siput laut ini ditemui terutamanya di laut tropika, walaupun beberapa spesies juga mendiami perairan di sekitar bulatan kutub.

Taksonomi

Subkeluarga dan suku

Menurut Bail & Poppe (2001)^[2] Volutidae boleh dibahagikan kepada subkeluarga dan suku berikut:

Amoriinae Gray, 1857
- Suku Meloini Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954
- Suku Amoriini Gray, 1857
Athletinae Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954
Calliotectinae Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954
Cymbiinae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
- Suku Adelomelonini Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954
- Suku Alcithoini Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954
- Suku Cymbiini H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
- Suku Livoniini Bail & Poppe, 2001
- Suku Odontocymbiolini Clench & Turner, 1964
- Suku Zidonini H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
Fulgorariinae Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954
Plicolivinae Bpichet, 1990
Scaphellinae Gray, 1857
Volutinae
- Suku Lyriini Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954
- Suku Volutini Rafinesque, 1815

Genus

Genus dalam Volutidae termasuk:

Adelomelon Dall, 1906
Alcithoe H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
Amoria Gray, 1855^[3]
Ampulla Röding, 1798
Arctomelon Dall, 1915
Athleta Conrad, 1853
Callipara Gray, 1847
Calliotectum Dall, 1890
Capensisvoluta S. G. Veldsman & J. H. Veldsman, 2022
Cymbiola Swainson, 1831
Cymbiolacca
Cymbium Röding, 1798
- Cymbium cymbium
- Cymbium glans
- Cymbium marmoratum
- Cymbium olla (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Cymbium pepo
Enaeta H. Adams and A. Adams, 1853
Ericusa H. Adams and A. Adams, 1858
Festilyria Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954
Fulgoraria Schumacher, 1817^[4]
Fusivoluta E. von Martens, 1902

Harpovoluta Thiele, 1912
Harpulina Dall, 1906
Iredalina Finlay, 1926
Leptoscapha Fischer, 1883
Livonia Gray, 1855
Lyria Gray, 1847
† Mauira Marwick, 1943
† Mauithoe Finlay, 1930
Melo Broderip in Sowerby I, 1826

† Metamelon Marwick, 1926
Minicymbiola Klappenbach, 1979
Miomelon Dall, 1907
† Mitreola Swainson, 1833
Nannamoria Iredale, 1929
Nanomelon Leal & Bouchet, 1989
Neptuneopsis Sowerby III, 1898
Notopeplum Finlay, 1927
Notavoluta Cotton, 1946
Odontocymbiola Clench & Turner, 1964
Pachycymbiola Ihering, 1907
† Pachymelon Marwick, 1926
Paramoria McMichael, 1960
Plicoliva Petuch, 1979
Provocator Watson, 1882
Scaphella Swainson, 1832
Spinomelon Marwick, 1926
Tenebrincola Harasewych & Kantor, 1991
Teramachia
Tractolira Dall, 1890
Voluta Linnaeus, 1758
Volutifusus Conrad, 1863
Volutoconus Crosse, 1871
Waihaoia Marwick, 1926
Zygomelon Harasewych & Marshall, 1995
Zidona H. Adams and A. Adams, 1853

Catatan

^ Inggeris: volute snail

Rujukan

^ Wilkinson, Richard James (1932). "nunam". A Malay-English dictionary (romanised). I. Mytilini, Yunani: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis. m/s. 142 – melalui TROVE, Perpustakaan Negara Australia.
^ Bail, P. & Poppe, G. T. (2001). A taxonomic introduction to the recent Volutidae. In: Poppe, G. T. & Groh, K.: A Conchological Iconography. 30 pp., 5 plts. ConchBooks, Hackenheim, ISBN 3-925919-47-3.
^ Bail, P., Limpus, A. & Poppe, G. T. (2001): The Genus Amoria. In: Poppe, G. T. & Groh, K.: A Conchological Iconography. 50 pp., 93 plts. ConchBooks, Hackenheim, ISBN 3-925919-46-5.
^ Bail, P., Chino, M. & Terryn, Y. (2010). The Family Volutidae. The endemic Far East Asian subfamily Fulgorariinae Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954. A revision of the recent species. In: Poppe, G. T. & Groh, K.: A Conchological Iconography. 74 pp., 64 plts. ConchBooks, Hackenheim, ISBN 978-3-939767-31-2.

ITIS
"Volute." Encyclopædia Britannica, 2006.
Powell A W B, New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
Merle & Pacaud & Marivaux, 2014 <ref>Merle & Pacaud & Marivaux, Volutidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of the Lakhra Formation (Earliest Eocene, Sindh, Pakistan): systematics, biostratigraphy and paleobiogeography; Zootaxa, 3826 (1) : 101–138, fig. 1-12. , 2014

Pautan luar

Biodiversity Library: Maxwell Smith, A review of the Volutidae, Beal-Maltbie Shell Museum, Florida, 1942
Miocene Gastropods and Biostratigraphy of the Kern River Area, California; United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 642 Rencana ini mengandungi teks dari sumber yang berada dalam domain awam.

[1] Inggeris: volute snail

[Wilk322-2] Wilkinson, Richard James (1932). "nunam". A Malay-English dictionary (romanised). I. Mytilini, Yunani: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis. m/s. 142 – melalui TROVE, Perpustakaan Negara Australia.

[Bail_&_Poppe-3] Bail, P. & Poppe, G. T. (2001). A taxonomic introduction to the recent Volutidae. In: Poppe, G. T. & Groh, K.: A Conchological Iconography. 30 pp., 5 plts. ConchBooks, Hackenheim, ISBN 3-925919-47-3.

[Bail_et_al._2001-4] Bail, P., Limpus, A. & Poppe, G. T. (2001): The Genus Amoria. In: Poppe, G. T. & Groh, K.: A Conchological Iconography. 50 pp., 93 plts. ConchBooks, Hackenheim, ISBN 3-925919-46-5.

[Bail_et_al._2010-5] Bail, P., Chino, M. & Terryn, Y. (2010). The Family Volutidae. The endemic Far East Asian subfamily Fulgorariinae Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954. A revision of the recent species. In: Poppe, G. T. & Groh, K.: A Conchological Iconography. 74 pp., 64 plts. ConchBooks, Hackenheim, ISBN 978-3-939767-31-2.

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