Teg (metadata)

Dalam sistem maklumat, teg ialah kata kunci atau istilah yang diberikan kepada sekeping maklumat (seperti penanda Internet, imej digital, rekod pangkalan data, atau fail komputer ). Metadata semacam ini membantu menerangkan item dan membolehkannya ditemui semula dengan melayari atau mencari.^[1] Teg biasanya dipilih secara tidak rasmi dan secara peribadi oleh pencipta item atau oleh penontonnya, bergantung kepada sistem, walaupun mereka juga boleh dipilih dari perbendaharaan kata yang terkawal.^[2]

Penandaan telah dipopularkan oleh laman web yang dikaitkan dengan Web 2.0 dan merupakan ciri penting banyak perkhidmatan Web 2.0.^[2]^[3] Ia juga merupakan sebahagian daripada sistem pangkalan data lain, aplikasi desktop, dan sistem operasi.^[4]

Rujukan

^ Some users, however, see tags not as metadata but as "just more content": Berendt, Bettina; Hanser, Christoph (2007). "Tags are not metadata, but 'just more content'—to some people" (PDF). Proceedings of the International Conference on Weblogs and Social Media (ICWSM), Boulder, Colorado, USA, March 26–28, 2007. Menlo Park, CA: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence. OCLC 799635928.
^ ^a ^b Smith, Gene (2008). Tagging: people-powered metadata for the social web. Berkeley: New Riders Press. ISBN 9780321529176. OCLC 154806677.
^ Breslin, John G.; Passant, Alexandre; Decker, Stefan (2009). The social semantic web. Heidelberg; New York: Springer-Verlag. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-01172-6. ISBN 9783642011719. OCLC 506401195.
^ Jones, Rodney H.; Hafner, Christoph A. (2012). "Networks and organization". Understanding digital literacies: a practical introduction. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon; New York: Routledge. m/s. 23–28. ISBN 9780415673167. OCLC 711041611.

[1] Some users, however, see tags not as metadata but as "just more content": Berendt, Bettina; Hanser, Christoph (2007). "Tags are not metadata, but 'just more content'—to some people" (PDF). Proceedings of the International Conference on Weblogs and Social Media (ICWSM), Boulder, Colorado, USA, March 26–28, 2007. Menlo Park, CA: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence. OCLC 799635928.

[Smith2008-2] Smith, Gene (2008). Tagging: people-powered metadata for the social web. Berkeley: New Riders Press. ISBN 9780321529176. OCLC 154806677.

[Breslin-et-al-2009-3] Breslin, John G.; Passant, Alexandre; Decker, Stefan (2009). The social semantic web. Heidelberg; New York: Springer-Verlag. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-01172-6. ISBN 9783642011719. OCLC 506401195.

[JonesHafner2012-4] Jones, Rodney H.; Hafner, Christoph A. (2012). "Networks and organization". Understanding digital literacies: a practical introduction. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon; New York: Routledge. m/s. 23–28. ISBN 9780415673167. OCLC 711041611.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]