Phyllostachys
Penampilan
Phyllostachys | |
---|---|
Phyllostachys nigra | |
Pengelasan saintifik | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Alam: | Plantae |
Klad: | Trakeofit |
Klad: | Monokot |
Klad: | Komelinid |
Order: | Poales |
Keluarga: | Poaceae |
Subkeluarga: | Bambusoideae |
Tribus: | Arundinarieae |
Subtribus: | Arundinariinae |
Genus: | Phyllostachys Siebold & Zucc. |
Sinonim[1] | |
Sinoarundinaria Ohwi |
Phyllostachys (/ˌfɪloʊˈstækᵻs, -lə-, -ˈsteɪ-/) adalah sebuah genus buluh Asia dalam keluarga rumput.[2][3][4] Banyak spesiesnya ditemui di China tengah dan selatan, dengan beberapa spesies di utara Indocina dan Himalaya. Beberapa spesies telah menjadi naturalisasi di sebahagian Asia, Australia, Amerika, dan selatan Eropah.[5]
Taksonomi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Spesies[6]
- Phyllostachys acuta
- Phyllostachys angusta
- Phyllostachys arcana
- Phyllostachys atrovaginata
- Phyllostachys aurea
- Phyllostachys aureosulcata
- Phyllostachys bambusoides
- Phyllostachys bissetii
- Phyllostachys carnea
- Phyllostachys circumpilis
- Phyllostachys dulcis
- Phyllostachys edulis
- Phyllostachys elegans
- Phyllostachys fimbriligula
- Phyllostachys flexuosa
- Phyllostachys glabrata
- Phyllostachys glauca
- Phyllostachys guizhouensis
- Phyllostachys heteroclada
- Phyllostachys incarnata
- Phyllostachys iridescens
- Phyllostachys kwangsiensis
- Phyllostachys lofushanensis
- Phyllostachys mannii
- Phyllostachys meyeri
- Phyllostachys nidularia
- Phyllostachys nigella
- Phyllostachys nigra
- Phyllostachys nuda
- Phyllostachys parvifolia
- Phyllostachys platyglossa
- Phyllostachys prominens
- Phyllostachys propinqua
- Phyllostachys rivalis
- Phyllostachys robustiramea
- Phyllostachys rubicunda
- Phyllostachys rubromarginata
- Phyllostachys rutila
- Phyllostachys shuchengensis
- Phyllostachys stimulosa
- Phyllostachys sulphurea
- Phyllostachys tianmuensis
- Phyllostachys varioauriculata
- Phyllostachys veitchiana
- Phyllostachys verrucosa
- Phyllostachys violascens
- Phyllostachys virella
- Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens
- Phyllostachys vivax
- Dahulunya termasuk[1]
spesies yang kini dianggap lebih sesuai kepada genera lain: Bambusa Chimonobambusa Pseudosasa Semiarundinaria Shibataea
- Phyllostachys fastuosa – Semiarundinaria fastuosa
- Phyllostachys kumasasa – Shibataea kumasasa
- Phyllostachys marmorea – Chimonobambusa marmorea
- Phyllostachys maudiae – Pseudosasa hindsii
- Phyllostachys mitis – Bambusa vulgaris
- Phyllostachys quadrangularis – Chimonobambusa quadrangularis
- Phyllostachys ruscifolia – Shibataea kumasasa
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Siebold, Philipp Franz Balthasar von, & Zuccarini, Joseph Gerhard. 1843. Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-Physikalischen Classe der Königlich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 3(3): 745–749 descriptions in Latin, commentary in German
- ^ Siebold, Philipp Franz Balthasar von, & Zuccarini, Joseph Gerhard. 1843. Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-Physikalischen Classe der Königlich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 3(3): plate V (5), figure III (3) at lower right line drawings of Phyllostachys bambusoides
- ^ Tropicos, Phyllostachys Siebold & Zucc.
- ^ Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 163 刚竹属 gang zhu shu Phyllostachys Siebold & Zuccarini, Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 3: 745. 1843.
- ^ The Plant List search for Phyllostachys
- Zheng-ping Wang & Chris Stapleton Flora of China, Volume 22: Poaceae., Science Press u. a., Beijing u. a. 20