Permainan berdasarkan teks

Sebuah permainan teks atau permainan berdasarkan teks merupakan sejenis permainan video yang menggunakan aksara teks dan bukannya grafik bitmap ataupun vektor. Judul permainan video berdasarkan teks adalah dianggap biasa daripada era 1970 hingga 1990, namun tetap dimainkan pada hari ini.

MUD

Sebuah MUD (asalnya Multi-User Dungeon, versi-versi bervariasi seperti Multi-User Dimension dan Multi-User Domain),^[1] ^[2] merupakan sebuah dunia virtual pemain berganda masa sebenar dalam talian. Kebanyakan MUD diwakili oleh teks secara menyeluruh, namun MUD bergrafik juga wujud.^[3] MUD menggabungkan elemen-elemen permainan berperanan, hack and slash, cereka interaktif dan borak dalam talian. Para pemain boleh membaca atau melihat gambaran bilik, objek-objek, para pemain lain, non-player character, dan tindakan yang dilakukan di dalam dunia virtual. Para pemain selalunya mampu berinteraksi dengan satu sama lain dan dunia disekeliling dengan menaip arahan yang menyerupai sebuah bahasa sejadi.

Rujukan

^ Bartle, Richard (2003). Designing Virtual Worlds. New Riders. m/s. 9–10, 741. ISBN 0-1310-1816-7. [hlm. 9-10] TinyMUD was deliberately intended to be distanced from the prevailing hack-and-slay AberMUD style, and the "D" in its name was said to stand for "Dimension" (or, occasionally, "Domain") rather than "Dungeon;" this is the ultimate cause of the MUD/MU* distinction that was to arise some years later. [pp. 741] The "D" in MUD stands for "Dungeon" [...] because the version of ZORK Roy played was a Fortran port called DUNGEN.
^ Hahn, Harley (1996). The Internet Complete Reference (ed. 2nd). Osborne McGraw-Hill. m/s. 553. ISBN 0-07-882138-X. [...] muds had evolved to the point where the original name was too confining, and people started to say that "MUD" stood for the more generic "Multi-User Dimension" or "Multi-User Domain".
^ Bartle, Richard (2003). Designing Virtual Worlds. New Riders. m/s. 3. ISBN 0-1310-1816-7. Confusingly, although the term MUD applies to virtual worlds in general, the term MU* does not—it's used strictly for text-based worlds. The introduction of computer graphics into the mix therefore caused a second spate of naming, in order to make a distinction between graphical MUDs and text MUDs.

Lihat juga

Pautan luar

(Inggeris) http://www.textmodegames.com/ Diarkibkan 2010-08-14 di Wayback Machine
(Inggeris) Oss-Game

[bartle-acronym-1] Bartle, Richard (2003). Designing Virtual Worlds. New Riders. m/s. 9–10, 741. ISBN 0-1310-1816-7. [hlm. 9-10] TinyMUD was deliberately intended to be distanced from the prevailing hack-and-slay AberMUD style, and the "D" in its name was said to stand for "Dimension" (or, occasionally, "Domain") rather than "Dungeon;" this is the ultimate cause of the MUD/MU* distinction that was to arise some years later. [pp. 741] The "D" in MUD stands for "Dungeon" [...] because the version of ZORK Roy played was a Fortran port called DUNGEN.

[hahn-acronym-2] Hahn, Harley (1996). The Internet Complete Reference (ed. 2nd). Osborne McGraw-Hill. m/s. 553. ISBN 0-07-882138-X. [...] muds had evolved to the point where the original name was too confining, and people started to say that "MUD" stood for the more generic "Multi-User Dimension" or "Multi-User Domain".

[bartle-textgraph-3] Bartle, Richard (2003). Designing Virtual Worlds. New Riders. m/s. 3. ISBN 0-1310-1816-7. Confusingly, although the term MUD applies to virtual worlds in general, the term MU* does not—it's used strictly for text-based worlds. The introduction of computer graphics into the mix therefore caused a second spate of naming, in order to make a distinction between graphical MUDs and text MUDs.

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[2]

[3]