Pembunuhan beramai-ramai di Srebrenica
Kejatuhan Srebrenica dan Žepa | |||||||
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Sebahagian daripada Perang Bosnia dan Herzegovina | |||||||
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Pihak yang terlibat | |||||||
| Belanda | ||||||
Komandan dan pemimpin | |||||||
Ratko Mladić | Ton Karremans | ||||||
Kekuatan | |||||||
Askar upahan 100-300 orang |
5500-6000 (Srebrenica) | ||||||
Kerugian dan korban | |||||||
300 terbunuh atau terluka parah |
2,000 orang terbunuh[2] |
Pembunuhan beramai-ramai Srebrenica merujuk kepada pembunuhan beramai-ramai lelaki dan remaja lelaki Bosnia dan Herzegovina pada bulan Julai 1995 dalam daerah Srebrenica, oleh unit-unit Tentera Republika Srpska (VRS) di bawah arahan Jeneral Ratko Mladić, yang telahpun didapati bersalah kerana pembasmian kaum dan pelbagai jenayah perang lain di Tribunal Jenayah Antarabangsa bagi Bekas Yugoslavia. Dengan anggaran seramai 7,000 mangsa, ia dianggap secara meluas sebagai pembunuhan terbesar di Eropah semenjak Perang Dunia II. Akibat bentuk kejadian ini, jumlah sebenar, butiran terperinci dan sebab kejadian masih menjadi pertikaian sehingga kini. Ia dianggap secara umum sebagai kejadian paling menakutkan dan kontrovesi dalam sejarah Eropah moden.
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Massacre Near Srebrenica was Staged by French and Muslim Agents
- ^ Srebrenica And the Politics of War Crimes
- ^ "So to avoid the Bosnian Serb forces to their west, about 800 of the men and boys of Zepa fled east. They crossed the Drina River to Yugoslavia, where they were split between two detention camps"211 Bosnians Free After 8 Months. Why So Long?
- ^ "The fact that Milosevic personally intervened and saved 800 Bosnian Muslim men from the enclave who crossed the Drina River into Yugoslavia demanding protection from Milosevic!!! These men where handed over to the Red Cross in Hungary - so that from there they could choose whether or not they wanted to return to Bosnia."Some things to keep in mind about Srebrenica:
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- (Inggeris) 5,000 Muslim Lives for Military Intervention (Dani, Sarajevo, Bosnia-Hercegovina, June 22 1998. Interview with Hakija Meholjic, president of Social Democratic Party for Srebrenica, by Hasan Hadzic)
- (Inggeris) Srebrenica Planned in Washington and Sarajevo (Excerpt from Dutch television documentary on Srebrenica. Features interview with Hakija Meholic the Muslim police chief of Srebrenica during the war.)
- (Inggeris) Srebrenica historical project Diarkibkan 2011-05-27 di Wayback Machine
- (Inggeris) Srebrenica And the Politics of War Crimes
- (Inggeris) Srebrenica "massacre"