Kesultanan Rom
Penampilan
(Dilencongkan daripada Kesultanan Rûm)
Kesultanan Seljuq سلجوقیان روم Saljūqiyān-e Rūm | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1077–1307 | |||||||
Status | Kesultanan | ||||||
Ibu negara | Nicaea Iconium | ||||||
Bahasa yang umum digunakan | Parsi (rasmi)[1] Turki (popular) | ||||||
Sultan | |||||||
• 1060-1077 | Kutalmish | ||||||
• 1303-1308 | Mesud II | ||||||
Sejarah | |||||||
• Divisyen dari Empayar Seljuq Agung | 1077 | ||||||
1307 | |||||||
Keluasan | |||||||
1243 | 400,000 km2 (150,000 bt2) | ||||||
|
Kesultanan Rom adalah kesultanan Turki Seljuk yang menguasai Anatolia tahun 1077 sehingga tahun 1307 dengan ibu negara di İznik (Nicaea) untuk beberapa tempoh awal, dan setelah itu di Konya.
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Grousset, Rene, The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia, (Rutgers University Press, 2002), 157; "...the Seljuk court at Konya adopted Persian as its official language.".
- Clifford Edmund Bosworth (2004). The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological dan Genealogical Manual ISBN 0-7486-2137-7 (dalam bahasa English). Edinburgh University Press.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
- Cengiz Bektaş (1999). Selcuklu Kervansarayları, Korunmaları Ve Kullanlmaları üzerine bir öneri: A Proposal regarding the Seljuk Caravanserais, Their Protection and Use ISBN 975-7438-75-8 (dalam bahasa Turkish and English).CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
- Ayşıl Tükel Yavuz. "The concepts that shape Anatolian Seljuq Caravanserais" (PDF) (dalam bahasa English). Archnet. Diarkibkan daripada Full text: yang asal Check
|url=
value (bantuan) pada 2007-07-04. Dicapai pada 2008-11-21. Cite has empty unknown parameter:|access date=
(bantuan)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - "List of Seljuk edifices" (dalam bahasa English). Archnet. Diarkibkan daripada List: yang asal Check
|url=
value (bantuan) pada 2007-04-05. Dicapai pada 2008-11-21. Cite has empty unknown parameter:|access date=
(bantuan)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
Pautan luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Katharine Branning. Turkish Hans: "Examples of caravanserais built by the Anatolian Seljuk Sultanate" Check
|url=
value (bantuan) (dalam bahasa English). Cite has empty unknown parameter:|access date=
(bantuan)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)